Residence: Skilled Migrant Category and Green List

The two main ways skilled workers become New Zealand residents. The Skilled Migrant Category changed on 24 August 2026, adding two new pathways for people with New Zealand work experience.

Last checked: 31 October 2026Source: Immigration New Zealand

What changed in August 2026

From 24 August 2026:

  • Two new pathways sit beside the 6-point system: the Skilled Work Experience pathway and the Trades and Technician pathway.
  • Your wage threshold is locked in. Most applicants now only need to meet the SMC wage threshold in effect when they started their skilled work experience, not a higher rate when they apply for residence.
  • Red and Amber lists. Red List occupations can't use the Skilled Work Experience pathway, and Amber List occupations have higher requirements.
  • Work to Residence applicants can also use the wage rate that applied when their work visa was granted, if they start earning it within 5 months of approval.

The three SMC pathways

6-point pathwaySkilled Work ExperienceTrades and Technician
Best forHighly qualified, registered or highly paid peopleSkilled workers with several years' experienceQualified tradespeople and technicians
JobSkilled job or offerANZSCO skill level 1 to 3 job or offerAn eligible trades or technician job
PayAt least the SMC wage threshold (1.5 times it to claim income points)At least 1.1 times the SMC wage thresholdAt least the SMC wage threshold
QualificationCan earn pointsNot requiredA relevant trade qualification
ExperienceNZ skilled work experience can add points3 years relevant experience, plus 2 more years of skilled work in New Zealand2.5 years post-qualification experience, plus 1.5 more years in New Zealand
Self-employment counts?Check INZNoNo

Trades and technician examples INZ gives include construction, engineering, manufacturing, automotive trades and technical support. Check the eligible occupation list and current wage thresholds on INZ before you rely on them.

The 6-point pathway

You need 6 points. You claim points from one skill category, and you can add New Zealand skilled work experience on top. You can't mix qualification points with income points.

  • Qualifications: a PhD, a qualifying New Zealand master's degree, or a bachelor's degree combined with New Zealand skilled work experience can reach 6 points.
  • Occupational registration: registration that needed at least 2 years of training or experience.
  • Income: pay of at least 1.5 times the SMC wage threshold.
  • New Zealand skilled work experience: must be paid at least the SMC wage threshold (higher if you also claim income points).

The exact points for each qualification level and the current wage thresholds are on INZ's Skilled Migrant Category page and pay rates page. Use those figures, not old calculators: many points calculators online were built for the pre-2026 rules.

Requirements for every pathway

  • A job or job offer in New Zealand with an accredited employer
  • Pay at the required rate
  • Good health and a police character check
  • Ability to speak and understand English
  • Partners and dependent children may also need to meet health, character and English requirements. Children must be 24 or younger to be included.

How applying works

  1. Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI)You tell INZ about your job, pay, qualifications and experience.
  2. Get invited to applyIf your EOI shows you meet the requirements, INZ may invite you.
  3. Apply for residenceProvide full evidence of everything you claimed in your EOI.

Green List

The Green List names hard-to-fill jobs that give a faster route to residence. Each role has its own qualification, registration and pay requirements.

Tier 1

Straight to Residence Visa

The highest skill level. If you have a Tier 1 job offer and meet its requirements, you can apply now, from overseas or after arriving on a work visa.

Tier 2

Work to Residence Visa

Work for 24 months in a Tier 2 role in New Zealand on an acceptable visa, paid at the required rate, then apply. The 24 months must fall within the 30 months before you apply.

Check your role on INZ's Green List roles page.

Common mistakes

  • Using an old points calculator built for the rules before 24 August 2026.
  • Counting self-employment as experience on the new pathways. It doesn't count.
  • Claiming experience without third-party evidence such as payslips, tax records and employer letters.
  • Taking a pay cut that drops you below your threshold while you build experience.

Not sure which pathway you're on?

A licensed adviser can check your job, pay and experience against all three pathways for a fixed price.

Get a pathway check
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